Western Societys Skepticism of Reincarnation :: Religion

Western Society's Skepticism of Reincarnation As men might suspect so they seem to be, both here and from this point forward, considerations being things, the parent all things considered, great and awful similar, and as the planting has been, so will the gather be. It had at last come down to the remainder of the 500 pieces for the pleasant riddle. What A significant accomplishment for grandmother and me! We had taken a shot at it for quite a long time straight and kept it covered up under the decorative spread on the lounge area table. Grandmother came over and gave me a major embrace and kiss. She looked at the clock and saw that it was 3:30: chance to take care of the fowls and afterward to begin making supper. â€Å"Let’s go feed the winged animals, Stephy†, she said. What's more, we went into her little loft kitchen, took out the bundle of old rye bread and took off to her gallery sitting above Avenue Q in Brooklyn. â€Å"Ya know Stephy, the infant pigeon stopped by at the beginning of today with her mom. I think she was searching for you.† I sparkled at grandmother and began to become flushed. Grandmother passed me a bit of bread to sprinkle on the floor. The voracious winged creatures began to show up, individually. Grandmother plunked down in her folding chair. â€Å"When I go Stephy, I wouldn’t mind returning as the infant pigeon. I trust you wouldn’t neglect to come out and feed me.† All in all, what truly occurs after the last inhale is drawn? Does one go to paradise? Go to manure? Begin the existence procedure once more? There are a wide range of convictions, however nobody knows without a doubt until the ball is in their court. Demise is one of the most feared subjects of discussion in Western developments. Demise has many negative implications connected. With respect to Tibetans following the Buddhist religion, they look passing right in the face and acknowledge it. The Tibetans don't abstain from discussing the unavoidable destiny which each individual will meet. Or maybe, they get ready themselves and realize that as time passes they draw nearer to the end. The Tibetans live by the idea of temporariness. Temporariness expresses that everybody has a transient presence and that everybody will in the end pass on. One would believe that the Tibetans are an inefficient culture, since they live their lives realizing that they will in the long amazing, it is in certainty the inverse. So what persuades them? Resurrection is the possibility that the spirit is reawakened into another structure. Western Society's Skepticism of Reincarnation :: Religion Western Society's Skepticism of Reincarnation As men might suspect so they seem to be, both here and in the future, musings being things, the parent everything being equal, acceptable and awful indistinguishable, and as the planting has been, so will the collect be. It had at long last come down to the remainder of the 500 pieces for the beautiful riddle. What A significant accomplishment for grandmother and me! We had dealt with it for a considerable length of time straight and kept it covered up under the decorative liner on the lounge area table. Grandmother came over and gave me a major embrace and kiss. She looked at the clock and saw that it was 3:30: opportunity to take care of the winged creatures and afterward to begin making supper. â€Å"Let’s go feed the flying creatures, Stephy†, she said. Also, we went into her little loft kitchen, took out the bundle of old rye bread and took off to her gallery sitting above Avenue Q in Brooklyn. â€Å"Ya know Stephy, the child pigeon dropped by toward the beginning of today with her mama. I think she was searching for you.† I sparkled at grandmother and began to become flushed. Grandmother passed me a bit of bread to sprinkle on the floor. The voracious flying creatures began to show up, individually. Grandmother plunked down in her lounger. â€Å"When I go Stephy, I wouldn’t mind returning as the infant pigeon. I trust you wouldn’t neglect to come out and feed me.† Anyway, what truly occurs after the last inhale is drawn? Does one go to paradise? Go to manure? Begin the existence procedure once more? There are a wide range of convictions, however nobody knows without a doubt until the ball is in their court. Passing is one of the most feared subjects of discussion in Western civic establishments. Passing has many negative undertones connected. With respect to Tibetans following the Buddhist religion, they look passing right in the face and acknowledge it. The Tibetans don't abstain from discussing the unavoidable destiny which each individual will meet. Or maybe, they get ready themselves and realize that as time passes they draw nearer to the end. The Tibetans live by the idea of temporariness. Temporariness expresses that everybody has a transient presence and that everybody will in the end bite the dust. One would imagine that the Tibetans are an inefficient culture, since they live their lives realizing that they will in the long beyond words, it is in truth the inverse. So what persuades them? Rebirth is the possibility that the spirit is renewed into another structure.

Fundamentals of Management Essay Example for Free

Essentials of Management Essay How does being conclusive assistance, or harmed, compromise? Should each choice be exclusively made by the chief? By what method should a supervisor handle analysis of his/her choices by adherents? There is nothing more irritating than a chief who can’t settle on a choice. In the event that you don’t like creation choices or you believe you aren’t any great at it, you will frustrate many individuals. Then again, it is preventable. Being definitive isn’t about settling on the correct choice, it’s about creation a choice. It’s about placing yourself in the driver’s seat of the vehicle, you may choose to turn an alternate way later, yet for the present, you control the haggle pick where the vehicle goes. Growing genuine compromise ranges of abilities are a significant piece of a structure a viable plan of action. Disrupted clash regularly brings about lost creation, stifles inventiveness, and makes hindrances to cooperation, above all for pioneers, great compromise abilities equals’ great representative maintenance. Pioneers who don’t manage strife will inevitably watch their great ability exit the entryway looking for a more advantageous and more secure workplace. Choices ought to be made exclusively or essentially by thinking about ones obligations and the privileges of others? The rule of the executives is deciding. Supervisors are constantly required to assess options and settle on choices concerning a wide scope of issues. Similarly as there are distinctive administrative styles, there are diverse dynamic styles. Dynamic includes certainty and dangers. Chiefs have variable degrees of hazard. Dynamic additionally includes subjective and quantifiable investigations, and some chiefs pick one type of examination over the other. Dynamic can be influenced by sane judgment, yet in addition by non-discerning variables, for example, the character of the leader, peer pressure, the hierarchical circumstance, and others. With regards to analysis, it’s imperative to initially comprehend that half of the stuff individuals state about you is valid. So simply take stock, suck it up and change. What's more, the other half they state about you isn't, they are simply uncovering issues in their own lives. In the event that you know yourself, you will realize what you are acceptable at and what you are definitely not. Analysis will never stop, and it have a negative impact in your life. Also, that’s a major exercise I needed to discover that has helped me as an individual. â€Å"If you’re getting kicked in the back, it implies you’re out front. †

10 Ways to Spot a Fake News Article

10 Ways to Spot a Fake News Article (18) For many of us, 2016 is going down as a year to forget. Election upsets, Zika, the Syrian crisis, and unfortunately tons of fake news about all of the above and everything in between. Denzel Washington was recently quoted as saying, “If you don’t read the newspaper, you’re uninformed. If you do read the newspaper, you’re misinformed.” So what should you do? You want to be informed, but a good deal of the information out there is incorrect or biased. Here are some things to keep an eye out for when reading a news article. 1. Is the article missing citations, references, or links? Links and citations allow us to easily access, read, and explore more about the information found in the article. Authors include references and links to validate their story, so if an article is missing links and references, it is a huge red flag. Many big name news sites, such as CNN, do not include links or citations, but other sites do. The articles that you read should look similar to this one from LiveScience.coms article, “Why Do We Fall for Fake News?” Check out the hyperlinks throughout the article. They help validate the information that the author wrote about. 2. Is the author’s name missing? An article without an author’s name is another red flag. Most authors who put the time in to develop a well-researched news story like having their name attached to it. When an article is missing the name of the individual who wrote it, the reader isn’t sure whether it’s a trusted journalist who wrote the article or an angry teenager. Only consider trusting articles with an author’s name attached to it. 3. If the author’s name is listed, are they a trustworthy individual? Do a Google search on the author’s name to find their occupation and locate other articles that the author has composed. Is the author an expert in their field? Have they written other well-researched articles? Do a quick background check on the author to determine their credibility. 4. What can you find in the “About Us” section of the website? On the top or bottom of most websites, you should see a section titled “About Us.” This section should give you a brief run-down of the mission and goals of the site. Do they aspire to post trustworthy news? Do they have an authoritative team of journalists and writers? Or is it a website that allows the general public to post articles? Reading about the website that hosts the article can help you determine if they post trustworthy sources. 5. Are there spelling or grammatical errors found in the text? Authors tend to read and re-read their articles numerous times prior to posting. In addition, they often have others proofread their work. When spelling or grammatical errors are present, this shows that the author might have hastily posted the information or they may not be an authoritative expert in the content that they’re writing about. 6. Are there any direct quotes that are incorrectly used or taken out of context? Copy and paste a quote from the article into Google’s search bar. Are you able to find that same quote on another website or did your search produce a quote that is a bit different than the one in the article? Writers sometimes modify quotes to change their meaning and to make their content persuade you into believing something that isn’t 100% true. 7. Can you find a similar article on the Internet? Do a simple keyword search on Google for a similar article. If you’re unable to find anything remotely similar, chances are that the author didn’t do their research, made up much of the information in the article, or are fully sharing their opinion on a topic not factual news. Stick to trusting news articles that have similar pieces found on the Internet. 8. Does the article only showcase one side of an argument? News articles are essentially meant to inform you by showing all sides of a topic; the good, the bad, and the ugly. If an article only features one viewpoint, the reader should remind themselves that they’re not seeing the full picture. Be cautious of news articles that only report one side of the story. 9. Does the headline not match the content of the article? A headline can do more than provide a snippet of what the entire piece is about; it can also persuade us to believe something before we even read the article. Authors sometimes fabricate their headlines, knowing that you might walk away without reading the article and believing their claim. If the headline causes your eyes to pop out of your head, read the entire article first before deciding to trust the information or not. 10. Is the story completely outrageous? If the story is unbelievable, chances are it is! Trust your gut instinct and check for many of items discussed in this article. How can you prevent the spread of fake news? If you believe something is incorrect, simply do not share it with others. Sharing fake news articles pushes them higher up in search result pages, causing others to come across them quickly and believing the content. Some sites, such as Facebook, allow you to flag posts that are harmful or inappropriate. If you believe that a news story is false, make sure to report it to the host so they can take it down if necessary. We know, it takes time to double check the information in news articles, but be an informed citizen and find out if what you’re reading and sharing is factual or not. References: Richter, Greg. “Denzel Washington: Media Should ‘Tell the Truth,’ Stop ‘BS’” Newsmax, 6 Dec.  2016, www.newsmax.com/Newsfront/media-truth-Denzel-Washington-BS/2016/12/06/id/762575/. Sundar, S. Shyam. “Why Do We Fall for Fake News?” LiveScience, Purch, 9 Dec. 2016,  www.livescience.com/57151-why-we-fall-for-fake-news.html. Konnikova, Maria. “How Headlines Change the Way We Think.” The New Yorker, Conde Nast, 17 Dec. 2014, www.newyorker.com/science/maria-konnikova/headlines-change-way-think. Create bibliographies like the  one above with  our EasyBib citation service. Related blog posts: How Savvy are Your Students?: 7 Fake Websites to Really Test Their Evaluation Skills Identifying Fake News: An Infographic and Educator Resources

Essay on Deaf President Now - 478 Words

Deaf President Now Deaf President Now! All throughout history when an issue or problem presented its self to a group of individuals. Their voices together would bring about change through toil and determination. However, what if the world couldnt hear your voice or understand your language? The degree of effort and work for such a group of people would seem futile. For the students of Gallaudet University, the barrier between the hearing world and the Deaf world could not have stopped them. On March 6, the decision of the universitys Broad of Trustees to name Elisabeth Ann Ziner, a hearing women with no previous knowledge of the deaf community, the universitys seventh president. (Van Cleve p.170) Brought†¦show more content†¦Of all the candidates who were up for the presidency of the university, only one of them was not deaf. This fact only fueled the fire when candidate was chosen. More or less sending a message into the deaf community that deaf people still seemed to be less capable or qualified as a he aring person. Yet, although DPN was a movement for equality and many other issues, it was a milestone in the Deaf Culture. Deaf President Now showed the world that deaf people and the deaf world could be united around a common issues and fight. Especially one of this importance. Gallaudet University represents the pinnacle of education for deaf people, not only in the United States but throughout the world. (Van Cleve p.172) Would it not be fitting for a university founded within deaf culture, be headed by one who was a part of that culture? Obviously there is no question. All throughout the entire Deaf President Now movement, the message was clear that deaf people have the self-determination and capability as any other hearing person. To watch hundreds of deaf students and supports protest from Gallaudet University to our nations capital, using American Sign Language as their only medium of communication. Only shows the effect of the power and intelligence (Van Cleve p. 173 ) behind sign language. With similar unity in the future, they may move into aShow MoreRelatedEssay about Deaf Movement at Gallaudet University: Deaf President Now1332 Words   |  6 Pagesheard, but more profoundly seen, by the world. Now known as DPN (Deaf President Now), these deaf students formed a community with a cause. They affected pedagogy: abandoning classes, closing the gates to the school, refusing to budge until their demands were met. They altered the power structure and strengthened their own community: rejecting the newly appointed president and having many of the faculty join their cause. Not long into the protests, deaf schools in Canada and West Germany closed onRead MoreThe Deaf President Now Movement And Gallaudet University Protest3124 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction: The Deaf President Now movement and Gallaudet University protest did not only achieve its aims, this revolution brought unity to the Deaf Community and awareness to the general public. This revolution grew into a civil rights movement, consequently enacting legislation, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and The Telecommunications Accessibility Enhancement Act of 1988, to benefit deaf and hard of hearing citizens as well as many other disabled Americans. The events of FebruaryRead MoreThe Deaf President Now Movement And Subsequent Gallaudet University Protest Affect Deaf Community1656 Words   |  7 Pagesthe ‘Deaf President Now’ movement and subsequent Gallaudet University protest affect the Deaf community in America?† Table of Contents â€Æ' Introduction: The Deaf President Now movement and Gallaudet University protest did not only achieve its aims, this revolution brought unity to the Deaf CommunityRead MoreRacial Stereotypes Of Deaf And Deaf868 Words   |  4 Pagesto be a great misfortune, but being deaf does not limit the abilities of a person. Members of the Deaf community consider deafness to be normal rather than a disability. A deaf people can do anything a hearing person can do, such as, drive, participate in group activities, communicate, and have normal lives. Deaf In the film â€Å"Through Deaf Eyes†, an HDTV documentary including interviews, personal stories, and historic accounts, the prejudice and affirmation of Deaf culture is revealed to show hearingRead MoreAnalysis of Mark Drolsbough ´s Deaf Again781 Words   |  4 Pagesautobiography Deaf Again, Mark Drolsbaugh writes about his life being born hearing, growing up hard of hearing, to eventually becoming deaf. By writing this book, he helps many people vie w from his perspective on what it is like for someone to struggle trying to fit in the hearing society. Through his early years, his eyes were closed to the deaf world, being only taught how to live in a hearing world. Not only does the book cover his personal involvement, but it covers some important moments in deaf historyRead MoreChloe Ziff . Professor Gary Rosenblatt. April 13, 2017.991 Words   |  4 PagesBeing knowledgeable on psychiatry can help him get a better understanding of cognitive ability in the deaf community and the importance of why keeping  Sign Language away from Deaf children is not beneficial for them in the hearing world. Like many of his books, they are broken up into essays. This novel, in particular, was divided into three. The three long chapters express the history of the deaf, a discussion of language and the brain, and an examination of the issues behind the1988 March at GallaudetRead MoreMost People Know About Or Have At Least Heard About The1057 W ords   |  5 Pagesevents held at the Olympics exclude the deaf community due to the use of sound to queue the athletes. Due to this issue in 1924 the deaf community started and held their first Deaflympics, exclusively for only the deaf community. The early pioneers of the international deaf sports movement were Eugà ¨ne Rubens-Alcais of France and Antoine Dresse of Belgium. Eugà ¨ne Rubens-Alcais was the founder of the Deaflympics and the first president. He himself who was deaf was just a normal person, who work in automechanicsRead MoreThe Black Deaf Experience : Excellence And Equity Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesThe Black Deaf Experience: Excellence and Equity gives more examples of how minorities have contributed to the majority in a beneficial way. They main ideology that was presented was that people bring a unique perspective that can bring more clarity (5). For example, Hillard theorizes that discrimination only happens when a threat to power occurs. He goes onto sa y that this was first discovered by black individuals and later spread to every marginalized group. They were able to use the new perspectiveRead MoreThe Civil Association Of The Deaf941 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Deaf. After his graduation, he went to National Deaf-Mute College, which later became known as Gallaudet University, to become a teacher (Cadeaf.org). Years passed and in 1904, he became the president of the National Association of the Deaf (NAD). There, he laid his legacy toward his most prominent accomplishment, the Preservation of Sign Language. With the help of film technology, Veditz also become a well-known Teller to the Deaf community and has made significant contributions to Deaf literatureRead MoreHelen Keller: A True Hero Essay1200 Words   |  5 Pagesdisease that led her to be deaf and blind. A true hero is someone who is dedicated to help others in need no matter the circumstances/struggle he or she faces, never gives up, and is an inspiration for others. Hele n Keller is a hero because she overcame the struggle of being deaf and blind by never giving up, dedicated her life to help others, and made change in the world despite her disabilities. Helen Keller is a hero because she conquered the struggle of being deaf and blind by never giving up

Business Ethics and Law - 2372 Words

Business Law Scenario 1: Falsifying a Resume (Ethics and Law -- Chapter 2) Peter Crist is almost always correct. The reality is that if someone lies or covers stuff up, most of the time they will be found out eventually be it in two days or in 20 years. However, the reality is that some people do lie and cover stuff up in professional and personal situations and are never exposed. Sometimes this is because theyre in a situation where dishonesty is prized, other times its because the people around them turn a blind eye to what they see because they dont want to know the truth. Other times, its because the person engaging in the dishonesty is so crafty and so quick that the trickery and subterfuge is almost inscrutable. However, the fact remains that Crist is correct. Often people are found out because those who are engaging in the trickery have so much hubris and so much arrogance that they engage in bolder and bolder moves, believing that they will never be caught. One example of that from the recent past is of Bernie Madoff. His crime was a simple Ponzi sc heme which grew larger and larger in size and scale to the point where he couldnt help but be found out. In this case, the fact that Ms. Jones was found out was somewhat expected: she advanced to such a position of power within the institution that she was almost one of their public figures, which meant that her credentials would be under greater scrutiny. The reason that people falsify their resumes is partly forShow MoreRelatedBusiness Law Ethics716 Words   |  3 Pagesproject and how it will reduce the value of the neighborhood homes, including Owen’s. But, he also knows that he is obligated to keep this information confidential until the company decides otherwise. Luke is having a conflict because of his moral ethics. Having the knowledge that when the adult entertainment store gets built his brother’s plans of making a bigger profit off the sale of his house may not happen. At the same time Luke knows that he has to full fill his company confidentiality andRead MoreEthics And Law Of Business And Society1339 Words   |  6 PagesKristina Buenrostro Ethics and Law in Business and Society Section 24 October 16, 2014 Hartman, E. (2006). Can We Teach Character? An Aristotelian Answer. Academy of Management Learning Education, 5(1), 68-81 Introduction My review of this article intends to determine whether the author proved if character can be thought or not. The article’s title which is upon assessment is â€Å"Can We Teach Character? An Aristotelian Answer† by Edwin M. Hartman from Rutgers University. In this article, HartmanRead MoreThe Ethics of Law Enforcement and Business2996 Words   |  12 Pageswhere morality is not as common as before, now day’s people just tend to mind their own business and move on forward; but is this being ethical? In the research conducted will explain different views on ethics in an organization and what they stand by. In addition, the research will also talk about how ethical Law Enforcement members act in our communities, and what is done to prevent unethical behavior. Law enforcement field is a very dangerous, simply because we have men and women trying to preventRead MoreBusiness Law and Ethics Essay2354 Words   |  10 PagesBusiness Law and ethics Subject: The objective of this report is to highlight the importance and need of ethics, ethical leadership and organisation behaviour. The report is based on the speech of Michael Hackworth. Leadership in fairness and honesty makes good business sense. Organisation behaviours, culture, values, management style and ethics, all of them make a combination on which company success and failure depends. Every company in the world start by stating the mission, objectivesRead MoreBusiness Ethics Of A Real Life Business Law Ethics Dilemma1099 Words   |  5 PagesCaleb Holbrook Michael Fore GBU 204 April, 15 2016 Business Ethics Paper Two In this ever evolving world that we live in today many problems and drastic things happen. I chose a web article discussing the facts of a real life business law ethics dilemma that involves something about 99 percent of society has today. Ten years ago it was a simple flip and few keys to make phone calls or a simplistic text message; today it has evolved into a hand held computer with advances that neverRead MoreBusiness Law And Ethics : Backoffice Business Brief1862 Words   |  8 Pages Running head: BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 1 Business Law and Ethics BackOffice Business Brief Patten University BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 2 Constitutional Rights and Guarantees BackOffice is a new startup business that will provide potential clients with an application (app) that woul d automate certain business functions. BackOffice will be selling the app to certain business clients that will use it to facilitate their customers’ transactions. It is important that the owner of this companyRead MoreBusiness Law and Ethics Case Study826 Words   |  4 PagesPart A (a): Ethical dilemma Should Tom tell Michael that Brenda is breaking the rules/law. Ethical egoism Under ethical egoism, Tom should tell Michael what Brenda is doing, as he is feeling worried and guilty and this would ease his mind. He could also gain benefits from Michael. Tom would do this because he is promoting his well being above everyone else’s (QUT, 2011). Utilitarianism Under Utilitarianism, Tom should tell Michael about Brenda and Mary’s arrangement, because UtilitarianismRead MoreLaw and Ethics for Business Owners1811 Words   |  8 PagesEntrepreneurship Law Final Exam 1. Who owns the CadWatt Solar cell technology? What rights, if any can SSC claim on it? SSC owned the technology, because the invention related to the SSC’s business and he had used some of SSC’s resources (namely, his SSC computer and SSC training sessions) when developing it. 2. What can Pierre do to make his departure from SSC amicable? Should he have left sooner? What ongoing obligations does he have to SSC? 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The parties have the right to impose limitations on the applicability of those provisions. Whether an indemnity or defense applies depends on the initial intent of the parties as expressed in the contract

What Is Nationalism Free Essays

What is Nationalism? The easiest way to define such a complex and broad term like nationalism is to start with the definition of a nation. A nation, as Ernest Renan clearly defined in 1882, is â€Å"is a conglomerate of people who share a common past and have derived a strong bond, with an agreement to stay together and be governed by mutual consent in the future. † In other words, a vast group of people living under the same type of government that share a common language, culture, history and a similar background overall. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Nationalism? or any similar topic only for you Order Now These nations become unified by sport events like the Olympics or World Cups. Nationalism is a possible definition of the happiness and pride lived during these games but the term is so complex that further explanation is needed. The origins of Nationalism, its characteristics, the types of nationalism that concern and the huge complexity of the term could all join in to create a perfect definition of such term. The causes that arouse the feelings of nationalism can lead to a clear definition of this word. Short-term political causes like the American and French Revolution led to the unification of its people to fight for what was theirs. The vernacularization of language and an easy access to books or newspapers were some of the effects that resulted from Martin Luther’s 95 theses, the translation of the New Testament, or the invention of the printing press. Consequently, nationalism started emerging as a political ideology. In John Stuart Mill’s article â€Å"Of Nationality, as connected with Representive Government â€Å"expresses the causes of nationalism from his perspective. Mill begins his article by explaining how people, being part of a nation, should be linked by common sympathies, should cooperate with each other, and agree to live under the rules of the same government. In addition, he mentions the fact that geographical limits are also one of the causes of nationalism. People living in the same area will consequently end up having a common language and/or religion. â€Å"But the strongest of all† Mill emphasizes on, is the identity of political antecedents: the sharing of a common history together and experiencing emotions of pride and humiliation or joy and regret at any point given. From John Stuart Mill to Eric Hobsbawn, various authors help identify the different characteristics with the help of their own opinions and ideas on the subject of nationalism. Mill’s view on nationalism is completely optimistic. He explains how countries, in order for them to be nations, should unite under the same needs and demands. This being, cooperation between their own people and an aim to be under the same system of government. In contrast, English journalist and novelist, George Orwell, had a different and negative theory on this topic. He views the nationalists as power-hungry and with the unique goal of forcing their customs on others. Orwell believes there are three characteristics to a nationalist thought: obsession, instability, and indifference to reality. Obsession: thinking your own country is superior to all the rest. The instability between the nationalist rulers or dictators. And finally, indifference to reality describes how nationalistic behavior blinds people from noticing facts of the real world. Additionally, in his article â€Å"Nations and Nationalism since 1780† historian Eric Hobsbawn explains how nationalism always comes before a nation and it helps it form and develop from it. He also believes both political and national systems should be equal. These altered points of view help change our beliefs on nationalism and shape the definition of nationalism even more. The different types of nationalism are clearly explained in George Orwell’s â€Å"Notes on Nationalism† article. Positive, negative and transferred are the three types the writer focuses on while talking about Britain’s nationalism throughout the years. Subdivisions such as: Neo-toryism, Celtic, and Zionism are specified by Orwell under the positive nationalism category. He states that Neo- tories are anti- American (and sometimes anti- Russian) that do not recognize that Britain’s power and supremacy have declined. Orwell describes Celtic Nationalists as anti- English but have nothing to do with Anglophobic. These Irish, Welsh, and Scottish nationalists are known for their racist beliefs. These discriminatory beliefs are also a common denominator for the Jews that are part of Zionism. George Orwell’s next grouping known as Transferred Nationalism fall divisions such as: Communism, Political Catholicism, Color feeling, Class feeling, and Pacifism. The difference between transferred and the other two types of nationalism is the fact that it isn’t as serious as the other two but people still believe in it and are somewhat influenced by it. Class feeling and color feeling are similar in the sense of superiority between races or class status. White people over black people or upper classes over lower classes are some examples of this dogmatism. Pacifism is described as â€Å"hatred of western democracy and admiration of totalitarianism† against Britain and the United States. Lastly, George Orwell subdivides Negative Nationalism into: Anglophobia, Anti- semitism, and Trotskyism. Against their own country, Anti- Jews (against Jews) and against Stalin are the main motives of these three examples. Nationalism is one of those words whose current definition is based on opinion and belief. The complexity of this term is due to time evolution. As different periods of time passed, nationalism went to from being negative to positive or vice versa. Showing pride for the United States by singing the national anthem at the beginning of a school day wasn’t the same thing as yelling â€Å"Heil Hitler† to a soldier in Germany during the Holocaust. Propaganda was another main influencer of the people. The government put up posters and television ads showing the â€Å"bad side† of their opponents in order to get their country’s support during war. Lastly, as George Orwell said, nationalism is not to be confused with patriotism. Nationalism is the will to imply or even force a lifestyle or customs on others whilst patriotism is the showing of pride and joy of one’s way of living and commitment to a certain place. There are many other opinions on this complicated word such as Perry Anderson’s wrong belief of thinking nationalism was â€Å"the desire of people to form their own independent nation-state. † There are no right or wrong definitions of nationalism because they are all expressed by people in their each and own unique ways. Their surroundings and their experiences both influence how the feelings of nationalism are defined. However, one does not deny that a definition for such feelings is obviously subjective†¦ Bibliography Easton, Mark. â€Å"Cry ‘God for Harry, England, and Saint George!. ’† BBC. N. p. , 14 June 2010. Web. 29 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/course/view. php? id=32. Hobsbawm, Eric. â€Å"Nations and Nationalism since 1780. † ASM IB History 1. The American School of Madrid, n. d. Web. 30 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/course/view. hp? id=32. Mill, John Stuart. â€Å"Of Nationality, as connected with Representative Government. † ASM IB History 1. The American School of Madrid, n. d. Web. 30 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/course/view. php? id=32. â€Å"The Origins of Nationalism. † CSU Bakersfield. California State University, n. d. Web. 30 Aug. 2012. http://www. csub. edu/~mbaker2/Hist102 nation. htm. Orwell, George. â€Å"Notes on Nationalism. † ASM IB History 1. The American School of Madrid, n. d. Web. 29 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/course/view. hp? id=32. Renan, Ernst. â€Å"Qu’est-ce qu’une nation? † [â€Å"What is a nation? †]. ASM IB History 1. The American School of Madrid, n. d. Web. 29 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/pluginfile. php. Savich, Carl K. â€Å"Nationalism and War. † MakNews. N. p. , 1 Sept. 2010. Web. 29 Aug. 2012. http://www. maknews. com/html/articles/savich/nationalism. pdf. Wolfson, Ben, ed. â€Å"Nationalism. † Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. N. p. , 1 June 2010. Web. 31 Aug. 2012. http://plato. stanford. edu/entries/nationalism/#BasConNat. How to cite What Is Nationalism?, Essay examples

Accounting And Control-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Questions: 1.Jerahm predicted that sales price and expenses will not change in 2018. Should they Operate next year? 2..Give your view, whether relying on CVP analysis to decide whether to keep Operating the Company is recommended. 3.Write an official brief Memo . Answers: 1. In the present case following are the variable expenses Potato Direct material hence variable expenses Cooking ingredients Direct material hence variable expenses Packaging (materials) Indirect material hence variable expenses Labor (wages) Direct labor not permanent hence variable expenses Administrative (inspectors monthly salary) Indirect labor not permanent hence variable expenses Sales commissions Directly related to sales Variable cost per unit Potato $ 2.00 Cooking ingredients $ 0.20 Packaging (materials) $ 0.30 Labor (wages) $ 3.00 Administrative (inspectors monthly salary) $ 1.00 Sales commissions $ 0.10 Total variable expenses $ 6.60 Revenue per unit is $8 hence contribution per unit become $8-$6.6=$1.4 per unit. Fixed cost i.e. cost related to Annual machine and building depreciations is $75000. Hence breakeven units (in KGs) become $75000/1.4= 53572 Kilograms. In the present case expected production for the year is 50000 kilograms which are below then the breakeven level hence it is suggested to the organization to do not operate in the coming year. 2.As per Cost volume profit analysis, a company should operate when sale volume of the company becomes either equal to breakeven point or above than breakeven point. The breakeven point is a level of sales where companys operation would result in neither profit nor loss. Whenever production of the company becomes higher than this level then companys operation will result in profits. In the present case, it is recommended to the company to operate in the year 2018 only if when company sale become 53472 kilograms or higher. Cost volume profit analysis depends on three assumptions i.e. fixed cost remains constant, variable cost per unit remains constant and sale price per unit remains constant (Kryvinska, Auer, Strauss, 2011). If all these three assumptions hold good then results formed from cost volume analysis become always relevant and become reasonable for the company in making a decision without actually incurring a loss. 3.Memo To: Jerahm and Angel From: Advisor Subject: Advise for reduction of risk of operating loss Jerahm and Angel are facing the dilemma regarding the operation of the Crunchy chips problem due to the importation of Chinese potato chips. Jerahm and Angel could make profits by revising their cost structure and so that operation becomes started to give a loss. As per cost volume profit analysis cost structure of any organization includes two types of costs one is a variable cost, which changes due to change in volume of sale and other is a fixed cost which remains contestant at each level of production and will not change due to increase and decrease in the level of production (Hansen, Mowen, Guan, 2007). In the present case, only fixed cost of the organization is depreciation and all other costs are a variable cost. When companys operating level was 150000 kilograms companys contribution margin was higher and eligible to set off fixed cost but when companys operating level come down to 50000 kilograms companys contribution margin become lower and become ineligible to set off fix ed cost. In the present case change in cost structure is not profitable because whenever companys production becomes lower then it is recommended to make fixed expenses as a variable expense, but in the present case except depreciation, all expenses are already variable. The way to reduce operating loss is to either reduce variable cost per kilogram or increase sale volume (Horngren, 2009). If it is possible for the company to reduce its cost per kilogram regarding any or all variable cost then company become able to reduce loss because the decrease in variable cost per unit results in an increase in contribution per unit and increase in total profit. Another way to reduce operating loss of the organization is to increase sale volume. Increase in sale volume will result in the same contribution per unit but the increase in the total contribution and such increase in contribution will result in increase total profit. Hence as per cost volume profit analysis, it is advisable to the organization to either increase sale volume of decrease variable cost per unit. Thanks References Hansen, D., Mowen, M., Guan, L. (2007). Cost management: accounting and control. Cengage Learning. Horngren, C. (2009). Cost accounting: A managerial emphasis, 13/e. Pearson Education India. Kryvinska, N., Auer, L., Strauss, C. (2011). An Approach to Extract the Business Value from SOA Services. International Conference on Exploring Services Science , 42-52.

A grade AS English Language Commentary example free essay sample

I wrote a speech directed at college students persuading them to think about the importance of being healthy. I was inspired by the use of rhetorical questions used in Tim Ryan’s ‘Draft’. For example in the first paragraph I say ‘so is that all? Is that the definition of health? This causes the listener to think about what I’m saying which links to my target audience as young people can often lose interest during long spoken dialogue. By doing this I am keeping their attention. I used a large amount of pronouns similar to Barack Obama’s 2012 Victory Speech. Examples of this are ‘our, ‘we’ve and ‘ourselves’. The possessive personal plural pronouns create the impression that I am in the same situation and share points the view of the listener. This is effective because young people don’t like to be segregated or talked down to. By including myself in the points made I make the speech more relatable. We will write a custom essay sample on A grade AS English Language Commentary example or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Syntactic parallelism is a feature in Tim Ryans ‘Draft’ that I have taken inspiration from. This is shown in my speech in the opening paragraph, ‘This is not a lecture. This is not a five point analysis with acronyms and flashy PowerPoints ’ . By repeating the words ‘this is not’ at the start of each sentence, rules out negative possibilities based on their previous experiences. Similar to in Alexander Stephens ‘Succession is Height of Madness’ imagery is used in my speech. For example, ‘†¦ anorexic teenagers but have we not been fed piles and piles of information†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ the adjective ‘anorexic’ contrasts with the verb phrase ‘been fed’ and the metaphorical use of ‘fed piles of information’ which link back to the concept of health. This relates to my target audience as they like to use their imagination to make things more interesting and engaging. I have used pragmatics in my speech to gain support in my argument. For example, I used ‘ping’, BB’ and the phrase ‘Google it’ a noun which has been changed by young people into a verb. This is effective in emphasising that my speech relates to my target audience. Phonologically, I put stress on the modal auxiliary ‘will’ to add dynamic to the tone and create a sense of urgency to persuade my target audience that it is a problem that needs to be solved. Repetition, a dominant feature in persuasive speeches, appears in all my style models including Franklin Roosevelt’s Inaugural Speech. I repeated the abstract noun ‘health’. For example, ‘our health’ and ‘definition of health’ allow me to address that health is the central topic in my speech. Repetition is effective in my speech as it’s a popular way of learning and creating habits. I changed some words during the editing process of my speech because feedback from my teacher showed that some of my lexis was inappropriate like ‘obtuse’ which I change to ‘unattainable’ and ‘mankind’ which changed to ‘people’. This is better for college students as it’s lexis that is used and understood by them.

Famous Stones and Their Legends and History

Famous Stones and Their Legends and History Certain stones started out as dumb common boulders, like all the rest. But one day they got a lucky break, and now theyre genuine rock stars. Heres a few of them. Family pride leads me to start with Plymouth Rock, that sturdy icon of American strength and faith. Its a chunk of Dedham Granodiorite that, the legend goes, was sitting where John Alden of the Plymouth Colony first stepped on American soil in 1620. That great man is my ancestor 13 generations back, but I didnt learn this legend in my fathers lap; instead I read about it on some Web site. And the legend isnt actually true either. In fact Plymouth Rock is a fraction of its old self, having suffered many indignities during its up-and-down history. I prefer the idealized image of the rock in its better days, as shown on a souvenir plate from the John Alden Shop in Plymouth, Massachusetts. Surely no humbler-looking object has ever been depicted by the porcelain artists at Jonroth Co., England, unless they made a plate to commemorate mashed potatoes (which would be a good idea). Somewhat more exalted, if only in being higher off the ground, is the Blarney Stone, set in the battlement of Blarney Castle in Cork, Ireland. Kissing the stone gives you the gift of persuasive speech. Legend has it that this boulder is half of the Stone of Scone, awarded to the great Cormac McCarthy for supporting Robert the Bruce in the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314. A geologist recorded his judgment that the Blarney Stone is the same stuff as the rest of the castle, which is made of local limestone (a lower Carboniferous biomicrite, to be more precise). I swear its true, but the last time I checked the Web page documenting that, it had mysteriously vanished- something that almost never happens! Was the geologist himself talking blarney? Im not sure, because another legend has it that the true Blarney Stone was taken away, which means the geologist was looking at a sham stone. The Stone of Scone itself is the rock upon which the kings of Scotland were crowned, and the Scots know it as the Stone of Destiny. The English took it in 1296 when they conquered Scotland and had the stone built into the royal coronation chair to keep the tradition alive. (The stone was returned in 1996, but can be taken back whenever its time to crown a new monarch.) You see already that if the English took it in 1296, then Robert the Bruce could not have split it with Cormac McCarthy in 1314. The Stone of Destiny is a block of yellowish sandstone of uncertain origin. Legend traces it to ancient times as the very stone upon which Jacob laid his head in Genesis chapter 28, and thus it is a solid symbol of the Promised Land. But a legend says the stone the English took in 1296 was a fake! That would solve the discrepancy with the Blarney Stone- if we assume that one is also a fake. Perhaps the most exalted rock in every sense is the Black Stone of the Kaaba, a dark boulder set in silver on the wall of Islams central shrine, the Kaaba, in Mecca. It marks the starting point of the walk around the Kaaba at the heart of the holy pilgrimage called the hajj. Islamic experts make it clear that the Black Stone is not holy in itself. For instance, the Black Stone was once taken away for many years, and the hajj was not affected. (Perhaps the royals of the British Isles could learn from this.) The Black Stone has its own story, a good one. It is said that when the patriarchs Abraham and Ishmael were building the Kaaba, the stone was delivered to them by the archangel Michael. That story is consistent with the Black Stone being a meteorite, and indeed meteorites have been prized and revered by many different peoples around the world. But I wouldnt ask any Muslim, even a geologist, to waste one second of their hajj examining the stone to satisfy my curiosity. Scientists too have given names to stones- even geologists, who you think might know better. For example there are the rocks on Mars, sitting around the landers. But my favorite example is the roster of 162 sliding rocks of Racetrack Playa, in the California desert. Each one is being mapped with GPS technology by geologist Paula Messina of San Jose State University, and each of them bears a womans name. In fact each stone has its- I mean, her own Web site, and if thats not fame I dont know what is. Every year the stones are found sitting on the vast dry lakebed, but not in the same position. Behind each one is a shallow track in the cracked playa mud, proof that some rare combination of wind, water and physics animates them when no one is there to see. Thats no legend . . . merely a mystery. (But just in case youre keeping up, heres the latest and most plausible explanation.) PS: The Japanese created an art form out of stones: suiseki. The idea is to find natural stones that reproduce things like mountains, but on a desktop scale. Suiseki stones arent famous but they are beautiful, and sometimes quite valuable. See some examples of this Earth art.

Man of the House Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Man of the House - Essay Example They will act as the fathers of these children and become a "househusband". Essentially, they will accomplish different household chores that a normal father would do, plus doing the laundry, cooking for the kids and other tasks that the children's mothers will assign them. The guys will not be allowed to talk with their girlfriends during that span of time, but the children's mothers will report how their boyfriends fared. The guy who will perform best will win, and the prize will be the couple's dream wedding. The show has a great potential because it is a reality show that will maintain redeeming values. Not only that it promotes values, just think about all the possibilities about how the groom-to-be's will fare as fathers to some children. Definitely there will be comical incidents that will spontaneously happen in between. The show will also feature a romantic side, as audience will behold the guys completing these challenges just to offer their fiances the wedding of their dreams. With guys acting as the "Man of the House", the show emulates a family-oriented scenario that is apt to be viewed by people of all ages. Unlike other reality shows which feature adult topics, this show will cater to much wider audience share. It is a show that deals with guys getting the real picture of how to become a "perfect" father to his children. In

Management Service Operation Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Management Service Operation - Case Study Example Monitoring of the services rendered and correcting it is an important feedback management technique that needs to be adopted and implemented. The Service Industry that has been taken for analysis purposes is the tourism industry at Pattaya, Thailand. All the aspects of the business management laid out earlier, pertaining to the geographical advantage, facilities and operational management and Human Resources Management are studied during my visit to the location. This is analysed to see whether the theoretical aspects are met by the practical situations in the hospitality and the tourism industry. The extent to which the factors affect the performance of the industry has been studied and presented below. 2. Finance management is a major requirement for any business and this paper studies the methods adopted by the finance management team at the hospitality centre to take care of the issues that might prop up from time to time. 3. Operational Management was studied under the capacity management principles that were employed to take care of the capacities of the location, quality of service and the overall operational management. 4. ... The details of these are presented below. Location and Facility Management The company we are interested in is a resort at the Beaches of Pattaya, Thailand. The resort spans about 4 acres of land facing the ocean front beach called the Dongtan beach. The location is tropical. The hospitality divides the season into three groups rather than two. They call it low, high and peak. The low season is between May 1 and Oct 31. The High is between Feb 15 and April 30 while the peak season is between Dec 20 and Feb 14. There is a gap of about one and a half months, which is used by the management to do maintenance or any other activity that might be needed to make the resort a better one for the customers to walk in. It is designed as a Thai village Resort with only 45 suites that takes care of every need of the customer. The village resort has three types of cottages or suites. These include forest lane houses, pool cottages with garden showers and suites with Thai showers. All the three of them offer similar basic facilities to the customers. 1. Every suite can be occupied by 2 to 4 people, with 60 to 80 square meters of space for the occupant. 2. Some suites come with full kitchen, refrigerators, ovens, burners, etc., 3. But every one of the rooms inherits the architectural splendours of the past and replicates the Thai heritage themes. The silk, the cotton, the furniture are all hand made from the Thai villages. Many of the original artwork of Thai artisans adorns the rooms (Rabbit Resorts 2007). 4. In some of the cottages, private balconies and gardens are also maintained. Even a garden Thai Shower for a bath in the gardens is possible. 5. The resort also provides a room service like any other would, in addition to the restaurant

Ludwig Van Beethoven And Sonatas Music Essay

Ludwig Van Beethoven And Sonatas Music Essay Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany on 16th December 1770 and died in Vienna, Austria on 26th March 1827. He was one of the famous classical composers of all time. He was also known as a pianist. Beethoven composed 32 piano sonatas for the piano. One of the piano sonatas that will be analyzed in this thesis is the Piano Sonata in c minor, Op.13 which is named as Pathetique. Ludwig van Beethoven composed the Piano Sonata in c minor, Op.13 Pathetique in 1798. This piece was dedicated to Prince Karl Lichnowsky. This piano sonata has three movements. This sonata was the earliest Beethoven sonatas to be famous and this sonata was first published in Vienna, Austria. The first movement, Grave, then Allegro molto con brio, the key signature is c minor and the time signature is in 4/4 time. According to Elterlein, E. V. (1920), This movement portrays his characteristics, a lifelike picture of manly, painful, earnest and passionate emotion. Here and there, fire breaks out, in a marked rhythm, but only to be immediately quenched. There are several modulations in this movement which are from c minor to eƆ¦ minor to Db major to f minor and back to c minor. The second movement, Adagio cantabile, the key signature is Ab major and the time signature is in 3/4 time. Elterlein, E. V. (1920) also said that this movement is much more peaceful than the first movement and is well expressed in the sustained singing theme. The third movement, Rondo allegro, the key signature is c minor and the time signature is in 4/4 time. It gives completeness to the whole. The author also said that The storm which swept through the soul in the first movement has subsided. This movement ends with a satisfactory conclusion. This piano sonata portrays Beethovens emotions and characteristics when he was composing this piano sonata. 1.2 Background of Study Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany on 16th December 1770. He died in Vienna, Austria on 26th March 1827. During that time, there were two great composers who were still living which were Mozart and Haydn. Music at that time was the form of entertainment for many people. But in this modern era, music still remains as one of the form of entertainment too. According to Knight, F. (1973), the author said He is also known as a German composer of Flemish descent. He is the son and grandson of musicians at the court of the Elector of Cologne at Bonn. His grandfather, Louise van Beethoven was a court musician in Bonn in 1733 but eventually became the Kapellmeister but his grandfather spent most of his time running a wine business. Johann, his son, Beethovens father was a teacher and a singer at a chapel. He was an alcoholic. He married Beethovens mother, Maria Magdalena in 1767. Ludwig van Beethoven was their second child because their first child died in infancy. His grandfather died when he was three years old. His father taught him to play the harpsichord and the violin just as soon as Beethoven fingers were long enough to play the instruments. His father wanted him to be the next Mozart. So he made him practice hard. Beethovens did not have a happy childhood. When he was eight years old, he started lessons with other teachers besides his father. C.G. Neefe was the court organist and a composer. He was the best teacher to Beethoven from 1779 to 1782 because he taught him to play Bachs forty-eight Preludes and Fugues and composition. He was appointed as court organist when he was about thirteen years old. In 1787, Beethoven went to Vienna, Austria for the first time and it was not a long visit because he had to get back to Bonn to see his mother who was seriously ill. He was so depress when she died. After his mothers death, his home was never well managed and Beethoven always looked untidy. When he was seventeen years old, Beethoven had to look after his family because his father was in a wretched state. Part of his salary was given to Beethoven and this made life easier for Beethoven and his brothers. The van Breuning family is close friends of Beethoven throughout his life. His violin teacher, Franz Anton Reis and the young Count Waldstein helped him in various ways. Beethoven was also very fortunate to have an Elector who loved to spend his time listening to music. Bonn had been invaded by the French armies in 1794. In 1792, Beethoven left Bonn for the last time and he never returned. He travelled to Vienna, Austria. It was also possible that he went to Vienna after being persuaded by Haydn. After arriving in Vienna, Beethoven realized that Vienna has a different musical atmosphere. In Vienna there are more churches, theatres and court compared to Bonn. They are attended by the citys large population. He was busy studying for some years in composition because he always found composing hard and stressful. According to Sadie, S. (1967), the author said that among the earliest of his compositions which are still played today are the three piano sonatas, Op.2, which he dedicated to Haydn. In these we can see how this strong-willed, defiant young mans personality comes out in his music. After completing the Piano Concerto in B flat, he left Vienna for a few months due to a tour. He went to musical centres of Europe which were Prague, Leipzig, Berlin, Budapest and Pressburg. During his journey, he met Prince Lichnowsky who became one of his greatest friends and was also travelling with him. He dedicated one of his finest piano sonatas to Prince Lichnowsky, the Pathetique. In 1798, he started to lose his hearing. He was becoming deaf which is the most painful and terrible fate for a musician. The deafness did not stop him from composing because he had his perfect inner ear as he was a trained and skilled musician. He could hear the sound just by looking at the score. In 1799 and 1800 were the years that he realized that his hearing was deteriorating. He only told two of his closest friends, Franz Wegeler and Karl Amenda of his sickness. He tried various treatments but they all seemed to make him feel worse. Beethovens musical style began to change. There are three periods which can be seen in his life and works. As he was in his thirties, his music began to acquire new and deeper qualities. This was the middle period. His career can be divided into three periods which are the classic period models, the revolutionary pieces which expanded the music vocabulary and compositions which are written in a unique way with elements of contrapuntal, variations and with complete freedom. His pieces became longer, deeper and more expressive. In his last years, he had to carry all his conversations in writing because he became completely deaf by that time. 1.3 Literature Review A few textbooks about music theory were read in order to understand the field of the research. After reading a few of them, it can be seen that a few books say some things which are similar and some things which are different. For example, Willson, R. B. (2009) textbook titled An Introduction to Music Studies gave a brief introduction about music theory and analysis. The book talks about analysis that can be helpful for the performers, it can help us develop our listening skills, give us a mental representation of music and try to understand what the composers did in the past. Theory on the other hand provides a framework for analysis but it did not explain about the analysis of form and rhythm like the other book which is the Dale, C. (2003). The book which was written by Dale, C. (2003) titled Music Analysis in Britain in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, talks about musical analysis of form and rhythm. In the analysis of form chapter, the author explains about ternary and bi nary forms. This chapter also explains on how two of these forms create a larger form such as sonata and rondo. Both these books are helpful in this thesis because it helped in identifying the forms and teaches a person to analyze a score but the Dale, C. (2003) book did not describe about how to develop our listening skills or give us a mental representation of music and also how to understand what the composers did in the past. Another textbook which is Kostka, S. Payne, D. C. (1984) titled Tonal Harmony: With an Introduction to Twentieth Century Music is about music theory and harmony. The authors said that Harmony is defined as the sound that results when two or more pitches are performed simultaneously. It is the vertical aspect of music, produced by the combination of the components of the horizontal aspect. It also describes the elements of pitch and rhythm. It also introduces and teaches us triads, seventh chords, diatonic chords in major and minor keys, voice leading notes, 4 part writing, harmonic progression, non-chord tones, diatonic seventh chords, augmented sixths, neapoliton chords, binary and ternary forms, modulation techniques and enharmonic modulations. However, this textbook did not discuss about the Sonata form, slow movement form and the Rondo form which will be used throughout this entire thesis. But this book can be use as a reference to understand the basics of theory music. A book from Caplin, W. E. (1998) titled Classical Form: A Theory of Formal Functions for the Instrumental Music of Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven contains all the information which is needed for this thesis. This book explained about the sonata form in one chapter which consists of the exposition, development and recapitulation. Then there is the slow movement form in another chapter in the book which is usually found in a piano sonatas second movement such as the Beethovens Piano Sonata in c minor, Op.13 Pathetique and it is also known to combine the transition and subordinate theme or can also reduce the size of the development section. Then there is a chapter explaining the rondo form too in the book such as the rondo form is known to have two main types which are the five part rondo and the sonata rondo. The ones that will be used in the thesis are the sonata form, slow movement form and the sonata rondo form to analyze the piano sonata in this thesis. However there are other books which also contains the same information as this book but there are still some differences between them. Green, D. M. (1979) titled Form in Tonal Music: An Introduction to Analysis wrote a book about an introduction to analysis. The author also discusses about the sonata form which is what this thesis wants. The author also told some history about how the sonata form came to being such as the term sonata was usually used for works performed by one or two players only. Then the sonata form was explain just like the book written by Caplin, W. E. (1998) in his chapter of sonata form because Green, D. M. (1979) also explained about the sonata form which must have the exposition, development and recapitulation sections in order to form a sonata form in a piano sonata. He also said that it is usually in the first movement of the piano sonata. His book On the other hand, Rosen, C. (1988) titled Sonata Forms also wrote about the sonata form and said that the first movement sonata form is one of the most complex and very organized series of forms due to the eighteenth century composers who had the tendency to put a great weight on the opening movement which often results to most dramatic structures. The author only briefly explained the sonata form unlike in the books of Caplin, W. E. (1998) and Green, D. M. (1979) but it also helped in giving some information for this thesis. It was easier to understand and the explanation of the sonata form was shorter than the other two books which are mentioned. Schoenberg, A. (1967) titled Fundamentals of Musical Composition also discusses about those forms such as Sonata form consists of three large scales of functions which are the exposition, developments, and recapitulations. Slow movements are constructed in conventional sonata form. There are a few types of rondo forms such as ABACA, ABACADA, ABACABA. But most of the time it can be situated in one of the two main categories which is the five part rondo (ABACA) and the sonata rondo (ABACABA). He did not discuss about the slow movement form which is also going to be used in this thesis in chapter three. There are books which gives descriptions on what the piano sonata sounds like by describing it like a story and what the mood is like in the piece. Beethovens Pianoforte Sonatas: Explained for the Lovers of the Musical Art by Elterlein, E. V. (1920) book describe about the piano sonata like a story. For example, the author describes the first movement by writing that it is one of the composers primary character and when the allegro molto con brio starts the author said that it was like a lava stream that burst out of its bound and charges to the front which no one is able to stop it. The description was very story like and it was easy to understand the mood of the movements in the piano sonata. Fischer, E. (1959) writes about his opinion about this piano sonata in his Beethovens Pianoforte Sonatas: A Guide for Students Amateurs. The author said that the first movement of this piano sonata is like a symphonic work and the last movement is not suitable with the first two. But the second movement was perfect. Dimond, P. (1995) book titled The Art of Beethoven: Volume I is about the piano sonata that is going to be analyzed in this thesis. The first movement starts with Grave, then Allegro molto con brio. It begins in the key of c minor and the time signature is 4/4 time. The second movement is Adagio cantabile. It begins in the key of Ab major and the time signature is 3/4 time. The third movement is a Rondo. It begins in Rondo Allegro and is back in c minor. The time signature is 4/4 time. The book also contains a brief analysis of the three movements of the piano sonata. These books are somewhat similar to one another but also at the same time different because although the y are describing the same piano sonata they describe it in their own way. However, Kreskys book only has some movements of certain piano sonatas which he had analyze. Tonal Music: Twelve Analytic Studies by Kresky, J. (1977) only analyze the second movement of the piano sonata in this thesis. This book is also very useful in chapter three because in this research there is an analysis for the second movement of this piano sonata. Lives of the Great Composers which was written by a few authors but Latham, P. (1943) wrote on a chapter of Beethoven in the book. It is about Beethovens life. It is a biography book about when the composer was born and where he was born. The author also explains the composers life in Bonn, who were his music teacher, when he went to Vienna and stayed there and until he died. Other books which are similar to Latham, P. (1943) book are Solomon, M. (1978) titled Beethoven which also describes about the composers life, The Great Composers: Beethoven written by Sadie, S. (1967), The Master Musicians: Beethoven written by Scott, M. M. (1934), The Stream of Music written by Leonard, R. A. (1967), Thayers Life of Beethoven: Volume I written by Krehbiel, H. (1949), Beethoven: Biography of a Genius written by Merek, G. R. (1969), and Beethoven and the Age of Revolution written by Knight, F. (1973). These books are mostly about Ludwig van Beethovens life, personality, hardships, romance, when he started losing his hearing and when his works were composed. Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany on 16th December 1770 and he died in Vienna, Austria on the 26th March 1827. He was a man who gets angry easily, untidy, and difficult to understand. He wrote 32 piano sonatas, 9 symphonies, and so on. He composed the Piano Sonata in c minor, Op.13 Pathetique in 1798 and it was during that time that he noticed he was going deaf. He had a few very close friends and they stayed by his side even though sometimes there are conflicts between them. All these biography books were read in order to understand Beethoven and his music. After reading all of them, it became easier to understand Beethovens characteristics and how his music evolved through the years. In this thesis, Taub, R. (2002) book helped a lot. His book title is Playing the Beethoven Piano Sonatas. It is one of the performance practice books that are found in the University of Malayas main library. He wrote about his opinion on how he thinks this piano sonata should be interpreted. For example, he said that in order to play and effective fp the pianist should depress the keys fast to create forte, then immediately allows the sound to rise so that the sound can be immediately become soft. This information from the author is very helpful in this thesis in chapter four. The piano is the main instrument which is used most in this thesis because the analysis of this thesis is related to the piano. The Pianoforte written by Clutton, C. (1969) is a small chapter from a book titled Musical Instruments through the Ages which is edited by Anthony Baines. The chapter explains about the history of the piano about how it was created and who first created it. The piano was later developed a lot during the classical period. The piano became well known after Mozart started composing music for the piano in the 1770s. Another two similar books which is about the piano are The Piano: A History by Ehrlich, C. (1976) and Keyboard Interpretation: from the 14th to the 19th Century by Ferguson, H. (1975). The touch, fingering, tones, musical types and forms, and pianist problems are very important and must be solved in order to interpret the music successfully. This is related to one of the objectives in this thesis because over the years the piano is always being devel oped in the 18th century until now. So a brief history of the piano should be included in this thesis so that everyone who read this thesis can understand how the piano was made and why different pianos create different sounds. Pedalling techniques are sometimes different on the pianos that the pianists are playing. It will be discussed further in chapter four. 1.4 Objectives There are a few objectives which need to be achieved in doing this topic besides fulfilling my graduation requirement which are: To examine the performance practice of Beethovens early/ middle/ late sonata on todays grand piano but this thesis will only focus on one of his early piano sonata. To analyze the movements and the way it should be played on todays grand piano because during the time of Beethoven, they used a different style and technique to approach this piano sonata. This thesis will help the readers who read this to play the piano sonata if they are having difficulty in understanding how it should be played. To analyze the recording of a few musicians playing this piano sonata whether they are playing similarly or different than what it is written on the score and also to see which pianist piano playing is best to be learnt from. Comparing the urtext edition score and another publisher score to see which version is best. 1.5 Methodology The method that will be applied in this research is mainly on researching secondary resources, surfing through the internet and visiting the libraries which can be gain accessed and permission. In order to understand the field that is chosen, a lot of secondary resources is needed which are books, articles from journals, e journals and thesis. Those secondary resources helped picked the topic and title for this thesis. By going to the University of Malayas main library and also borrowed some of the lecturers books, it can be found that a book titled Classical Form: A Theory of Formal Functions for the Instrumental Music of Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven by William Earl Caplin are very useful for this thesis. There is also an article titled The Paradox of Musical Analysis from the Journal of Music Theory which was written by Mark DeBellis which was found in the University of Malayas main library in the journal section. This article gave a brief idea on how the thesis should begin and h ow to start the musical analysis. All the methods which were mentioned will be carried out towards the end of the research because getting more information is very important for this research. The books in the University of Malayas main library also have many biography books of the composer, Ludwig van Beethoven which is in the research. Books which were written by Knight, F., Latham, P., Solomon, M., Sadie, S., Scott, M.M., Leonard, R.A., Krehbiel, H., Merek, G.R. and others all talked about Beethovens life, hardships, compositions that he composed, challenges that he faced and his sickness. The books had many different styles in describing his life, hardships, compositions and challenges. These books can help in the thesis while it is being done because they are like guide books of Beethovens life on what he had done and achieved. Books which are related to performance practice are also used in this thesis are also found in the University of Malayas main library. A book which was written by Taub, R. was about how to play the Beethovens sonata. This book interprets how a Beethoven sonata should be played by the author. A book which was written by Ferguson, H. and Marshall, R. L. will also be used for this thesis. All these books are related to what is being analyzed in this thesis. After finding all the secondary resources for data and understanding them which are related to the thesis, the topic and title of the thesis can now begin analyzing. The scores which are taken from two types of publications will be analyzed. The first analysis is by analyzing the piano sonatas movements such as modulations, dynamics, articulations, pedal points and others. The second analysis is by comparing both editions of the scores which are from different publications to see whether there are similarities or differences. The third analysis is to analyze a video of a pianist who uses one of those editions in interpreting his or her playing of the Beethoven piano sonata on the grand piano. In order to get information for the research, there are many sources that can be access easily through the internet. For example, the JSTOR database and MUSE database. These websites can be accessed for references and articles from journals for the research. With the use of internet, it is also possible to purchase a book through the internet in amazon.com that cannot possibly be purchase in any of Malaysias bookstores. There are books which are sometimes not available in Malaysia because the bookstores in Malaysia did not order them. It is also because those books are not so suitable to everyone. The books are usually bought by musicians and people who want to gain more music knowledge. The internet can also be use to view videos of famous pianist playing the piano sonata. The videos can be easily viewed in Youtube.com. By observing them through the videos, a comparison can be made on which pianist plays the piano sonata better and also which edition of the score is being interprete d the most. All these will be done in chapter two, three and four. A CD will be provided with this thesis for this piano sonata. The CD contains two pianists who play the same piano sonata which is Beethovens Piano Sonata in c minor, Op.13 Pathetique.

Life in the 1920s in Melbourne was much different than the years before

There were drastic changes in Melbourne and also the world. Several changes made were that there is more ways for people to entertain themselves, women started to wear differently, also the form of transport was different. People in the 1920's had many ways to entertain themselves. Several ways they entertained themselves was by watched the football (which was called the VFL because it was only Victorian teams), going to the movies and watching the Melbourne Cup. The VFL is like AFL today but in the 1920's it wasn't Australia wide. Some of the teams that played were Collingwood, Carlton, Geelong, Essendon, South Melbourne, Richmond, St Kilda, Fitzroy and Melbourne. In the 1920's Richmond won the Grand Final that year, Collingwood were the runners up that year. Collingwood lost by 17 points to a crowd of 53,908. The best player during this time was Roy Cazaly; George Bayliss was the leading goal scorer in 1920. Cinemas in Melbourne during the 1920s were in black and white. There was also no sound that was made by the actors. The only sound that they heard was from a piano player that on the side of the screen and played music when it was the right time. Many of the movies seen in the cinemas were from America but there were a couple that were made in Australia. One of the movies shown in cinemas during the 1920's was Soldiers of the Cross; the main characters in this movie were Beatrice Day, Harold Graham. Also in the 1920's the Melbourne Cup was won by a horse named Poitrel, the jokey that was riding him was K.Bracken and the trainer was H.J.Robinson. Erasmus came second and queen comedy came third. Most of the transport in the 1920's was by trains and cars. The trains they had been stream trains which were loud and let out a lot of smoke from their chimneys. Trains only travelled at a few kilometres an hour but were gradually changed to 30km/h during the 1920's. Flinders Station existed during that time and is still used today. Many Australians had cars, it was said that about 500 000 cars were owned in 1929 by Australians. Australia was ranked in the top five nations that owned cars. Most of the cars in Australia were imported from Europe and America but also some were made here in Australia. Most of the cars were run on steam but they began to move towards the petrol cars. Plans were used as a source of transport to go to other countries. Throughout the late 1920's electric trams started to appear in Melbourne Fashion for men and women changed enormously clean-shaven chins became more fashionable than beards and knee-length skirts were high fashion for women. Coats and stoles became fashionable in Melbourne. The ideas of these types of clothing came from the Chinese, Egyptian and the Japanese. Coats were transformed into a more casual which were made from lightweight silks and local fur. They also had coats that had a sensual combination of Chinese, Egyptian and Australian influences.

Pilot as a job Essay

Pilot – that’s a dream job for every child and pilots are treated like demigods. Everyone aspires to fly high in the sky like birds. Though we have the commercial airlines as an attractive and lucrative career, to fly for the Air force is what everyone desire. Not only is it a matter of pride to serve the nation, but also fly these mean machines revving out thousands of horse power is a different thrill all together. Air force is an aspect in the country’s defense system that is treated with it’s the highest respect. The job of the pilot who flies a MIG 2000 or a Sukhoi is the most sought after.But there are hardships in it too. The pilots in their bid to protect their country sometimes end up losing their life too. The pilots face many other hardships too like flying through hailstorms, enemy territory, etc. The life in Air force is enjoyable, adventurous but also dangerous. Many people aspire to be in the Air force. Indian Air force is the 4th largest in the world. It also has one of the best facilities of training its pilots. One can join the Indian Air force through the NDA, followed by training on a fighter jet before they are commissioned as pilots. For those inspired by movies like Top Gun, etc, the air force is not all about bikes and parties. It calls for a lot of sacrifice and dedication. Pilots lay down their lives to protect the country leaving their families worried. A pilot sacrifices a lot to work for the country. We citizens enjoy a safe night’s sleep because of these people who work very hard to protect us. However with new technologies and improvements, air planes are being made hazardless. Pilots now needn’t worry much about their airplane malfunctioning. A pilot though looks carefree carries the burden of the country’ protection on his shoulders. This helps in motivating the people to come forward and join this wonderful institution called the Indian Air Force. Though the job is risky, it is a wonderful feeling and a matter of pride to serve the nation.

Executive Summary Of Business Plan - 988 Words

As I tried to come to honest, obtainable and even conservative projections I found many walls. This lead me down the path of starting to prepare an executive summary of an eventual business plan. Yet even detailed executive summary seems impossible to complete, 3 pages later, without greater knowledge of Evans existing strengths and weaknesses. These brief â€Å"bullet† points will share some insight to my thoughts and I will conclude with baseline projections. - Our biggest strength is the Agent network on the drayage side, specifically the retention rate and family style relationship that has been built. i.e. Agent conference, Harley give away, Evan’s U, Lease to Own, Advance policy, †¦ - Not completely understanding the â€Å"Brokerage Agent†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦- Prospects will fall under these 4 groups o Existing Freight Broker Agents, leaning on a better relationship to close the deal o Freight Brokers within Logistic Cos, compensation and control of your own destiny will allow us to pull the competitive entrepreneurial spirits out of the cubicles. o Brokerage Owners, reducing risk, labor and overhead will open the door, providing any competitive advantages will seal the deal. Almost 90% of the nation’s 11,000 Brokerages are under 20mil o Truck or Freight Sales rep, think CH model, with an effective load sharing board between Brokerage Agents we could see success from Agencies with a specialty on one side of the move. - The first push of recruiting will come from existing relationships and general networking. Adding a marketing campaign to create some â€Å"buzz† and more importantly a good first impressions for Agents researching us after we reached out to them will increase the prospect pipeline. 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