Western Societys Skepticism of Reincarnation :: Religion

Western Society's Skepticism of Reincarnation As men might suspect so they seem to be, both here and from this point forward, considerations being things, the parent all things considered, great and awful similar, and as the planting has been, so will the gather be. It had at last come down to the remainder of the 500 pieces for the pleasant riddle. What A significant accomplishment for grandmother and me! We had taken a shot at it for quite a long time straight and kept it covered up under the decorative spread on the lounge area table. Grandmother came over and gave me a major embrace and kiss. She looked at the clock and saw that it was 3:30: chance to take care of the fowls and afterward to begin making supper. â€Å"Let’s go feed the winged animals, Stephy†, she said. What's more, we went into her little loft kitchen, took out the bundle of old rye bread and took off to her gallery sitting above Avenue Q in Brooklyn. â€Å"Ya know Stephy, the infant pigeon stopped by at the beginning of today with her mom. I think she was searching for you.† I sparkled at grandmother and began to become flushed. Grandmother passed me a bit of bread to sprinkle on the floor. The voracious winged creatures began to show up, individually. Grandmother plunked down in her folding chair. â€Å"When I go Stephy, I wouldn’t mind returning as the infant pigeon. I trust you wouldn’t neglect to come out and feed me.† All in all, what truly occurs after the last inhale is drawn? Does one go to paradise? Go to manure? Begin the existence procedure once more? There are a wide range of convictions, however nobody knows without a doubt until the ball is in their court. Demise is one of the most feared subjects of discussion in Western developments. Demise has many negative implications connected. With respect to Tibetans following the Buddhist religion, they look passing right in the face and acknowledge it. The Tibetans don't abstain from discussing the unavoidable destiny which each individual will meet. Or maybe, they get ready themselves and realize that as time passes they draw nearer to the end. The Tibetans live by the idea of temporariness. Temporariness expresses that everybody has a transient presence and that everybody will in the end pass on. One would believe that the Tibetans are an inefficient culture, since they live their lives realizing that they will in the long amazing, it is in certainty the inverse. So what persuades them? Resurrection is the possibility that the spirit is reawakened into another structure. Western Society's Skepticism of Reincarnation :: Religion Western Society's Skepticism of Reincarnation As men might suspect so they seem to be, both here and in the future, musings being things, the parent everything being equal, acceptable and awful indistinguishable, and as the planting has been, so will the collect be. It had at long last come down to the remainder of the 500 pieces for the beautiful riddle. What A significant accomplishment for grandmother and me! We had dealt with it for a considerable length of time straight and kept it covered up under the decorative liner on the lounge area table. Grandmother came over and gave me a major embrace and kiss. She looked at the clock and saw that it was 3:30: opportunity to take care of the winged creatures and afterward to begin making supper. â€Å"Let’s go feed the flying creatures, Stephy†, she said. Also, we went into her little loft kitchen, took out the bundle of old rye bread and took off to her gallery sitting above Avenue Q in Brooklyn. â€Å"Ya know Stephy, the child pigeon dropped by toward the beginning of today with her mama. I think she was searching for you.† I sparkled at grandmother and began to become flushed. Grandmother passed me a bit of bread to sprinkle on the floor. The voracious flying creatures began to show up, individually. Grandmother plunked down in her lounger. â€Å"When I go Stephy, I wouldn’t mind returning as the infant pigeon. I trust you wouldn’t neglect to come out and feed me.† Anyway, what truly occurs after the last inhale is drawn? Does one go to paradise? Go to manure? Begin the existence procedure once more? There are a wide range of convictions, however nobody knows without a doubt until the ball is in their court. Passing is one of the most feared subjects of discussion in Western civic establishments. Passing has many negative undertones connected. With respect to Tibetans following the Buddhist religion, they look passing right in the face and acknowledge it. The Tibetans don't abstain from discussing the unavoidable destiny which each individual will meet. Or maybe, they get ready themselves and realize that as time passes they draw nearer to the end. The Tibetans live by the idea of temporariness. Temporariness expresses that everybody has a transient presence and that everybody will in the end bite the dust. One would imagine that the Tibetans are an inefficient culture, since they live their lives realizing that they will in the long beyond words, it is in truth the inverse. So what persuades them? Rebirth is the possibility that the spirit is renewed into another structure.

Fundamentals of Management Essay Example for Free

Essentials of Management Essay How does being conclusive assistance, or harmed, compromise? Should each choice be exclusively made by the chief? By what method should a supervisor handle analysis of his/her choices by adherents? There is nothing more irritating than a chief who can’t settle on a choice. In the event that you don’t like creation choices or you believe you aren’t any great at it, you will frustrate many individuals. Then again, it is preventable. Being definitive isn’t about settling on the correct choice, it’s about creation a choice. It’s about placing yourself in the driver’s seat of the vehicle, you may choose to turn an alternate way later, yet for the present, you control the haggle pick where the vehicle goes. Growing genuine compromise ranges of abilities are a significant piece of a structure a viable plan of action. Disrupted clash regularly brings about lost creation, stifles inventiveness, and makes hindrances to cooperation, above all for pioneers, great compromise abilities equals’ great representative maintenance. Pioneers who don’t manage strife will inevitably watch their great ability exit the entryway looking for a more advantageous and more secure workplace. Choices ought to be made exclusively or essentially by thinking about ones obligations and the privileges of others? The rule of the executives is deciding. Supervisors are constantly required to assess options and settle on choices concerning a wide scope of issues. Similarly as there are distinctive administrative styles, there are diverse dynamic styles. Dynamic includes certainty and dangers. Chiefs have variable degrees of hazard. Dynamic additionally includes subjective and quantifiable investigations, and some chiefs pick one type of examination over the other. Dynamic can be influenced by sane judgment, yet in addition by non-discerning variables, for example, the character of the leader, peer pressure, the hierarchical circumstance, and others. With regards to analysis, it’s imperative to initially comprehend that half of the stuff individuals state about you is valid. So simply take stock, suck it up and change. What's more, the other half they state about you isn't, they are simply uncovering issues in their own lives. In the event that you know yourself, you will realize what you are acceptable at and what you are definitely not. Analysis will never stop, and it have a negative impact in your life. Also, that’s a major exercise I needed to discover that has helped me as an individual. â€Å"If you’re getting kicked in the back, it implies you’re out front. †

10 Ways to Spot a Fake News Article

10 Ways to Spot a Fake News Article (18) For many of us, 2016 is going down as a year to forget. Election upsets, Zika, the Syrian crisis, and unfortunately tons of fake news about all of the above and everything in between. Denzel Washington was recently quoted as saying, “If you don’t read the newspaper, you’re uninformed. If you do read the newspaper, you’re misinformed.” So what should you do? You want to be informed, but a good deal of the information out there is incorrect or biased. Here are some things to keep an eye out for when reading a news article. 1. Is the article missing citations, references, or links? Links and citations allow us to easily access, read, and explore more about the information found in the article. Authors include references and links to validate their story, so if an article is missing links and references, it is a huge red flag. Many big name news sites, such as CNN, do not include links or citations, but other sites do. The articles that you read should look similar to this one from LiveScience.coms article, “Why Do We Fall for Fake News?” Check out the hyperlinks throughout the article. They help validate the information that the author wrote about. 2. Is the author’s name missing? An article without an author’s name is another red flag. Most authors who put the time in to develop a well-researched news story like having their name attached to it. When an article is missing the name of the individual who wrote it, the reader isn’t sure whether it’s a trusted journalist who wrote the article or an angry teenager. Only consider trusting articles with an author’s name attached to it. 3. If the author’s name is listed, are they a trustworthy individual? Do a Google search on the author’s name to find their occupation and locate other articles that the author has composed. Is the author an expert in their field? Have they written other well-researched articles? Do a quick background check on the author to determine their credibility. 4. What can you find in the “About Us” section of the website? On the top or bottom of most websites, you should see a section titled “About Us.” This section should give you a brief run-down of the mission and goals of the site. Do they aspire to post trustworthy news? Do they have an authoritative team of journalists and writers? Or is it a website that allows the general public to post articles? Reading about the website that hosts the article can help you determine if they post trustworthy sources. 5. Are there spelling or grammatical errors found in the text? Authors tend to read and re-read their articles numerous times prior to posting. In addition, they often have others proofread their work. When spelling or grammatical errors are present, this shows that the author might have hastily posted the information or they may not be an authoritative expert in the content that they’re writing about. 6. Are there any direct quotes that are incorrectly used or taken out of context? Copy and paste a quote from the article into Google’s search bar. Are you able to find that same quote on another website or did your search produce a quote that is a bit different than the one in the article? Writers sometimes modify quotes to change their meaning and to make their content persuade you into believing something that isn’t 100% true. 7. Can you find a similar article on the Internet? Do a simple keyword search on Google for a similar article. If you’re unable to find anything remotely similar, chances are that the author didn’t do their research, made up much of the information in the article, or are fully sharing their opinion on a topic not factual news. Stick to trusting news articles that have similar pieces found on the Internet. 8. Does the article only showcase one side of an argument? News articles are essentially meant to inform you by showing all sides of a topic; the good, the bad, and the ugly. If an article only features one viewpoint, the reader should remind themselves that they’re not seeing the full picture. Be cautious of news articles that only report one side of the story. 9. Does the headline not match the content of the article? A headline can do more than provide a snippet of what the entire piece is about; it can also persuade us to believe something before we even read the article. Authors sometimes fabricate their headlines, knowing that you might walk away without reading the article and believing their claim. If the headline causes your eyes to pop out of your head, read the entire article first before deciding to trust the information or not. 10. Is the story completely outrageous? If the story is unbelievable, chances are it is! Trust your gut instinct and check for many of items discussed in this article. How can you prevent the spread of fake news? If you believe something is incorrect, simply do not share it with others. Sharing fake news articles pushes them higher up in search result pages, causing others to come across them quickly and believing the content. Some sites, such as Facebook, allow you to flag posts that are harmful or inappropriate. If you believe that a news story is false, make sure to report it to the host so they can take it down if necessary. We know, it takes time to double check the information in news articles, but be an informed citizen and find out if what you’re reading and sharing is factual or not. References: Richter, Greg. “Denzel Washington: Media Should ‘Tell the Truth,’ Stop ‘BS’” Newsmax, 6 Dec.  2016, www.newsmax.com/Newsfront/media-truth-Denzel-Washington-BS/2016/12/06/id/762575/. Sundar, S. Shyam. “Why Do We Fall for Fake News?” LiveScience, Purch, 9 Dec. 2016,  www.livescience.com/57151-why-we-fall-for-fake-news.html. Konnikova, Maria. “How Headlines Change the Way We Think.” The New Yorker, Conde Nast, 17 Dec. 2014, www.newyorker.com/science/maria-konnikova/headlines-change-way-think. Create bibliographies like the  one above with  our EasyBib citation service. Related blog posts: How Savvy are Your Students?: 7 Fake Websites to Really Test Their Evaluation Skills Identifying Fake News: An Infographic and Educator Resources

Essay on Deaf President Now - 478 Words

Deaf President Now Deaf President Now! All throughout history when an issue or problem presented its self to a group of individuals. Their voices together would bring about change through toil and determination. However, what if the world couldnt hear your voice or understand your language? The degree of effort and work for such a group of people would seem futile. For the students of Gallaudet University, the barrier between the hearing world and the Deaf world could not have stopped them. On March 6, the decision of the universitys Broad of Trustees to name Elisabeth Ann Ziner, a hearing women with no previous knowledge of the deaf community, the universitys seventh president. (Van Cleve p.170) Brought†¦show more content†¦Of all the candidates who were up for the presidency of the university, only one of them was not deaf. This fact only fueled the fire when candidate was chosen. More or less sending a message into the deaf community that deaf people still seemed to be less capable or qualified as a he aring person. Yet, although DPN was a movement for equality and many other issues, it was a milestone in the Deaf Culture. Deaf President Now showed the world that deaf people and the deaf world could be united around a common issues and fight. Especially one of this importance. Gallaudet University represents the pinnacle of education for deaf people, not only in the United States but throughout the world. (Van Cleve p.172) Would it not be fitting for a university founded within deaf culture, be headed by one who was a part of that culture? Obviously there is no question. All throughout the entire Deaf President Now movement, the message was clear that deaf people have the self-determination and capability as any other hearing person. To watch hundreds of deaf students and supports protest from Gallaudet University to our nations capital, using American Sign Language as their only medium of communication. Only shows the effect of the power and intelligence (Van Cleve p. 173 ) behind sign language. With similar unity in the future, they may move into aShow MoreRelatedEssay about Deaf Movement at Gallaudet University: Deaf President Now1332 Words   |  6 Pagesheard, but more profoundly seen, by the world. Now known as DPN (Deaf President Now), these deaf students formed a community with a cause. They affected pedagogy: abandoning classes, closing the gates to the school, refusing to budge until their demands were met. They altered the power structure and strengthened their own community: rejecting the newly appointed president and having many of the faculty join their cause. Not long into the protests, deaf schools in Canada and West Germany closed onRead MoreThe Deaf President Now Movement And Gallaudet University Protest3124 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction: The Deaf President Now movement and Gallaudet University protest did not only achieve its aims, this revolution brought unity to the Deaf Community and awareness to the general public. This revolution grew into a civil rights movement, consequently enacting legislation, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and The Telecommunications Accessibility Enhancement Act of 1988, to benefit deaf and hard of hearing citizens as well as many other disabled Americans. The events of FebruaryRead MoreThe Deaf President Now Movement And Subsequent Gallaudet University Protest Affect Deaf Community1656 Words   |  7 Pagesthe ‘Deaf President Now’ movement and subsequent Gallaudet University protest affect the Deaf community in America?† Table of Contents â€Æ' Introduction: The Deaf President Now movement and Gallaudet University protest did not only achieve its aims, this revolution brought unity to the Deaf CommunityRead MoreRacial Stereotypes Of Deaf And Deaf868 Words   |  4 Pagesto be a great misfortune, but being deaf does not limit the abilities of a person. Members of the Deaf community consider deafness to be normal rather than a disability. A deaf people can do anything a hearing person can do, such as, drive, participate in group activities, communicate, and have normal lives. Deaf In the film â€Å"Through Deaf Eyes†, an HDTV documentary including interviews, personal stories, and historic accounts, the prejudice and affirmation of Deaf culture is revealed to show hearingRead MoreAnalysis of Mark Drolsbough ´s Deaf Again781 Words   |  4 Pagesautobiography Deaf Again, Mark Drolsbaugh writes about his life being born hearing, growing up hard of hearing, to eventually becoming deaf. By writing this book, he helps many people vie w from his perspective on what it is like for someone to struggle trying to fit in the hearing society. Through his early years, his eyes were closed to the deaf world, being only taught how to live in a hearing world. Not only does the book cover his personal involvement, but it covers some important moments in deaf historyRead MoreChloe Ziff . Professor Gary Rosenblatt. April 13, 2017.991 Words   |  4 PagesBeing knowledgeable on psychiatry can help him get a better understanding of cognitive ability in the deaf community and the importance of why keeping  Sign Language away from Deaf children is not beneficial for them in the hearing world. Like many of his books, they are broken up into essays. This novel, in particular, was divided into three. The three long chapters express the history of the deaf, a discussion of language and the brain, and an examination of the issues behind the1988 March at GallaudetRead MoreMost People Know About Or Have At Least Heard About The1057 W ords   |  5 Pagesevents held at the Olympics exclude the deaf community due to the use of sound to queue the athletes. Due to this issue in 1924 the deaf community started and held their first Deaflympics, exclusively for only the deaf community. The early pioneers of the international deaf sports movement were Eugà ¨ne Rubens-Alcais of France and Antoine Dresse of Belgium. Eugà ¨ne Rubens-Alcais was the founder of the Deaflympics and the first president. He himself who was deaf was just a normal person, who work in automechanicsRead MoreThe Black Deaf Experience : Excellence And Equity Essay1463 Words   |  6 PagesThe Black Deaf Experience: Excellence and Equity gives more examples of how minorities have contributed to the majority in a beneficial way. They main ideology that was presented was that people bring a unique perspective that can bring more clarity (5). For example, Hillard theorizes that discrimination only happens when a threat to power occurs. He goes onto sa y that this was first discovered by black individuals and later spread to every marginalized group. They were able to use the new perspectiveRead MoreThe Civil Association Of The Deaf941 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Deaf. After his graduation, he went to National Deaf-Mute College, which later became known as Gallaudet University, to become a teacher (Cadeaf.org). Years passed and in 1904, he became the president of the National Association of the Deaf (NAD). There, he laid his legacy toward his most prominent accomplishment, the Preservation of Sign Language. With the help of film technology, Veditz also become a well-known Teller to the Deaf community and has made significant contributions to Deaf literatureRead MoreHelen Keller: A True Hero Essay1200 Words   |  5 Pagesdisease that led her to be deaf and blind. A true hero is someone who is dedicated to help others in need no matter the circumstances/struggle he or she faces, never gives up, and is an inspiration for others. Hele n Keller is a hero because she overcame the struggle of being deaf and blind by never giving up, dedicated her life to help others, and made change in the world despite her disabilities. Helen Keller is a hero because she conquered the struggle of being deaf and blind by never giving up

Business Ethics and Law - 2372 Words

Business Law Scenario 1: Falsifying a Resume (Ethics and Law -- Chapter 2) Peter Crist is almost always correct. The reality is that if someone lies or covers stuff up, most of the time they will be found out eventually be it in two days or in 20 years. However, the reality is that some people do lie and cover stuff up in professional and personal situations and are never exposed. Sometimes this is because theyre in a situation where dishonesty is prized, other times its because the people around them turn a blind eye to what they see because they dont want to know the truth. Other times, its because the person engaging in the dishonesty is so crafty and so quick that the trickery and subterfuge is almost inscrutable. However, the fact remains that Crist is correct. Often people are found out because those who are engaging in the trickery have so much hubris and so much arrogance that they engage in bolder and bolder moves, believing that they will never be caught. One example of that from the recent past is of Bernie Madoff. His crime was a simple Ponzi sc heme which grew larger and larger in size and scale to the point where he couldnt help but be found out. In this case, the fact that Ms. Jones was found out was somewhat expected: she advanced to such a position of power within the institution that she was almost one of their public figures, which meant that her credentials would be under greater scrutiny. The reason that people falsify their resumes is partly forShow MoreRelatedBusiness Law Ethics716 Words   |  3 Pagesproject and how it will reduce the value of the neighborhood homes, including Owen’s. But, he also knows that he is obligated to keep this information confidential until the company decides otherwise. Luke is having a conflict because of his moral ethics. Having the knowledge that when the adult entertainment store gets built his brother’s plans of making a bigger profit off the sale of his house may not happen. At the same time Luke knows that he has to full fill his company confidentiality andRead MoreEthics And Law Of Business And Society1339 Words   |  6 PagesKristina Buenrostro Ethics and Law in Business and Society Section 24 October 16, 2014 Hartman, E. (2006). Can We Teach Character? An Aristotelian Answer. Academy of Management Learning Education, 5(1), 68-81 Introduction My review of this article intends to determine whether the author proved if character can be thought or not. The article’s title which is upon assessment is â€Å"Can We Teach Character? An Aristotelian Answer† by Edwin M. Hartman from Rutgers University. In this article, HartmanRead MoreThe Ethics of Law Enforcement and Business2996 Words   |  12 Pageswhere morality is not as common as before, now day’s people just tend to mind their own business and move on forward; but is this being ethical? In the research conducted will explain different views on ethics in an organization and what they stand by. In addition, the research will also talk about how ethical Law Enforcement members act in our communities, and what is done to prevent unethical behavior. Law enforcement field is a very dangerous, simply because we have men and women trying to preventRead MoreBusiness Law and Ethics Essay2354 Words   |  10 PagesBusiness Law and ethics Subject: The objective of this report is to highlight the importance and need of ethics, ethical leadership and organisation behaviour. The report is based on the speech of Michael Hackworth. Leadership in fairness and honesty makes good business sense. Organisation behaviours, culture, values, management style and ethics, all of them make a combination on which company success and failure depends. Every company in the world start by stating the mission, objectivesRead MoreBusiness Ethics Of A Real Life Business Law Ethics Dilemma1099 Words   |  5 PagesCaleb Holbrook Michael Fore GBU 204 April, 15 2016 Business Ethics Paper Two In this ever evolving world that we live in today many problems and drastic things happen. I chose a web article discussing the facts of a real life business law ethics dilemma that involves something about 99 percent of society has today. Ten years ago it was a simple flip and few keys to make phone calls or a simplistic text message; today it has evolved into a hand held computer with advances that neverRead MoreBusiness Law And Ethics : Backoffice Business Brief1862 Words   |  8 Pages Running head: BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 1 Business Law and Ethics BackOffice Business Brief Patten University BACKOFFICE BUSINESS BRIEF 2 Constitutional Rights and Guarantees BackOffice is a new startup business that will provide potential clients with an application (app) that woul d automate certain business functions. BackOffice will be selling the app to certain business clients that will use it to facilitate their customers’ transactions. It is important that the owner of this companyRead MoreBusiness Law and Ethics Case Study826 Words   |  4 PagesPart A (a): Ethical dilemma Should Tom tell Michael that Brenda is breaking the rules/law. Ethical egoism Under ethical egoism, Tom should tell Michael what Brenda is doing, as he is feeling worried and guilty and this would ease his mind. He could also gain benefits from Michael. Tom would do this because he is promoting his well being above everyone else’s (QUT, 2011). Utilitarianism Under Utilitarianism, Tom should tell Michael about Brenda and Mary’s arrangement, because UtilitarianismRead MoreLaw and Ethics for Business Owners1811 Words   |  8 PagesEntrepreneurship Law Final Exam 1. Who owns the CadWatt Solar cell technology? What rights, if any can SSC claim on it? SSC owned the technology, because the invention related to the SSC’s business and he had used some of SSC’s resources (namely, his SSC computer and SSC training sessions) when developing it. 2. What can Pierre do to make his departure from SSC amicable? Should he have left sooner? What ongoing obligations does he have to SSC? 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The parties have the right to impose limitations on the applicability of those provisions. Whether an indemnity or defense applies depends on the initial intent of the parties as expressed in the contract

What Is Nationalism Free Essays

What is Nationalism? The easiest way to define such a complex and broad term like nationalism is to start with the definition of a nation. A nation, as Ernest Renan clearly defined in 1882, is â€Å"is a conglomerate of people who share a common past and have derived a strong bond, with an agreement to stay together and be governed by mutual consent in the future. † In other words, a vast group of people living under the same type of government that share a common language, culture, history and a similar background overall. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Nationalism? or any similar topic only for you Order Now These nations become unified by sport events like the Olympics or World Cups. Nationalism is a possible definition of the happiness and pride lived during these games but the term is so complex that further explanation is needed. The origins of Nationalism, its characteristics, the types of nationalism that concern and the huge complexity of the term could all join in to create a perfect definition of such term. The causes that arouse the feelings of nationalism can lead to a clear definition of this word. Short-term political causes like the American and French Revolution led to the unification of its people to fight for what was theirs. The vernacularization of language and an easy access to books or newspapers were some of the effects that resulted from Martin Luther’s 95 theses, the translation of the New Testament, or the invention of the printing press. Consequently, nationalism started emerging as a political ideology. In John Stuart Mill’s article â€Å"Of Nationality, as connected with Representive Government â€Å"expresses the causes of nationalism from his perspective. Mill begins his article by explaining how people, being part of a nation, should be linked by common sympathies, should cooperate with each other, and agree to live under the rules of the same government. In addition, he mentions the fact that geographical limits are also one of the causes of nationalism. People living in the same area will consequently end up having a common language and/or religion. â€Å"But the strongest of all† Mill emphasizes on, is the identity of political antecedents: the sharing of a common history together and experiencing emotions of pride and humiliation or joy and regret at any point given. From John Stuart Mill to Eric Hobsbawn, various authors help identify the different characteristics with the help of their own opinions and ideas on the subject of nationalism. Mill’s view on nationalism is completely optimistic. He explains how countries, in order for them to be nations, should unite under the same needs and demands. This being, cooperation between their own people and an aim to be under the same system of government. In contrast, English journalist and novelist, George Orwell, had a different and negative theory on this topic. He views the nationalists as power-hungry and with the unique goal of forcing their customs on others. Orwell believes there are three characteristics to a nationalist thought: obsession, instability, and indifference to reality. Obsession: thinking your own country is superior to all the rest. The instability between the nationalist rulers or dictators. And finally, indifference to reality describes how nationalistic behavior blinds people from noticing facts of the real world. Additionally, in his article â€Å"Nations and Nationalism since 1780† historian Eric Hobsbawn explains how nationalism always comes before a nation and it helps it form and develop from it. He also believes both political and national systems should be equal. These altered points of view help change our beliefs on nationalism and shape the definition of nationalism even more. The different types of nationalism are clearly explained in George Orwell’s â€Å"Notes on Nationalism† article. Positive, negative and transferred are the three types the writer focuses on while talking about Britain’s nationalism throughout the years. Subdivisions such as: Neo-toryism, Celtic, and Zionism are specified by Orwell under the positive nationalism category. He states that Neo- tories are anti- American (and sometimes anti- Russian) that do not recognize that Britain’s power and supremacy have declined. Orwell describes Celtic Nationalists as anti- English but have nothing to do with Anglophobic. These Irish, Welsh, and Scottish nationalists are known for their racist beliefs. These discriminatory beliefs are also a common denominator for the Jews that are part of Zionism. George Orwell’s next grouping known as Transferred Nationalism fall divisions such as: Communism, Political Catholicism, Color feeling, Class feeling, and Pacifism. The difference between transferred and the other two types of nationalism is the fact that it isn’t as serious as the other two but people still believe in it and are somewhat influenced by it. Class feeling and color feeling are similar in the sense of superiority between races or class status. White people over black people or upper classes over lower classes are some examples of this dogmatism. Pacifism is described as â€Å"hatred of western democracy and admiration of totalitarianism† against Britain and the United States. Lastly, George Orwell subdivides Negative Nationalism into: Anglophobia, Anti- semitism, and Trotskyism. Against their own country, Anti- Jews (against Jews) and against Stalin are the main motives of these three examples. Nationalism is one of those words whose current definition is based on opinion and belief. The complexity of this term is due to time evolution. As different periods of time passed, nationalism went to from being negative to positive or vice versa. Showing pride for the United States by singing the national anthem at the beginning of a school day wasn’t the same thing as yelling â€Å"Heil Hitler† to a soldier in Germany during the Holocaust. Propaganda was another main influencer of the people. The government put up posters and television ads showing the â€Å"bad side† of their opponents in order to get their country’s support during war. Lastly, as George Orwell said, nationalism is not to be confused with patriotism. Nationalism is the will to imply or even force a lifestyle or customs on others whilst patriotism is the showing of pride and joy of one’s way of living and commitment to a certain place. There are many other opinions on this complicated word such as Perry Anderson’s wrong belief of thinking nationalism was â€Å"the desire of people to form their own independent nation-state. † There are no right or wrong definitions of nationalism because they are all expressed by people in their each and own unique ways. Their surroundings and their experiences both influence how the feelings of nationalism are defined. However, one does not deny that a definition for such feelings is obviously subjective†¦ Bibliography Easton, Mark. â€Å"Cry ‘God for Harry, England, and Saint George!. ’† BBC. N. p. , 14 June 2010. Web. 29 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/course/view. php? id=32. Hobsbawm, Eric. â€Å"Nations and Nationalism since 1780. † ASM IB History 1. The American School of Madrid, n. d. Web. 30 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/course/view. hp? id=32. Mill, John Stuart. â€Å"Of Nationality, as connected with Representative Government. † ASM IB History 1. The American School of Madrid, n. d. Web. 30 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/course/view. php? id=32. â€Å"The Origins of Nationalism. † CSU Bakersfield. California State University, n. d. Web. 30 Aug. 2012. http://www. csub. edu/~mbaker2/Hist102 nation. htm. Orwell, George. â€Å"Notes on Nationalism. † ASM IB History 1. The American School of Madrid, n. d. Web. 29 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/course/view. hp? id=32. Renan, Ernst. â€Å"Qu’est-ce qu’une nation? † [â€Å"What is a nation? †]. ASM IB History 1. The American School of Madrid, n. d. Web. 29 Aug. 2012. https://asmoodle. asmadrid. org/moodle/pluginfile. php. Savich, Carl K. â€Å"Nationalism and War. † MakNews. N. p. , 1 Sept. 2010. Web. 29 Aug. 2012. http://www. maknews. com/html/articles/savich/nationalism. pdf. Wolfson, Ben, ed. â€Å"Nationalism. † Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. N. p. , 1 June 2010. Web. 31 Aug. 2012. http://plato. stanford. edu/entries/nationalism/#BasConNat. How to cite What Is Nationalism?, Essay examples

Accounting And Control-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Questions: 1.Jerahm predicted that sales price and expenses will not change in 2018. Should they Operate next year? 2..Give your view, whether relying on CVP analysis to decide whether to keep Operating the Company is recommended. 3.Write an official brief Memo . Answers: 1. In the present case following are the variable expenses Potato Direct material hence variable expenses Cooking ingredients Direct material hence variable expenses Packaging (materials) Indirect material hence variable expenses Labor (wages) Direct labor not permanent hence variable expenses Administrative (inspectors monthly salary) Indirect labor not permanent hence variable expenses Sales commissions Directly related to sales Variable cost per unit Potato $ 2.00 Cooking ingredients $ 0.20 Packaging (materials) $ 0.30 Labor (wages) $ 3.00 Administrative (inspectors monthly salary) $ 1.00 Sales commissions $ 0.10 Total variable expenses $ 6.60 Revenue per unit is $8 hence contribution per unit become $8-$6.6=$1.4 per unit. Fixed cost i.e. cost related to Annual machine and building depreciations is $75000. Hence breakeven units (in KGs) become $75000/1.4= 53572 Kilograms. In the present case expected production for the year is 50000 kilograms which are below then the breakeven level hence it is suggested to the organization to do not operate in the coming year. 2.As per Cost volume profit analysis, a company should operate when sale volume of the company becomes either equal to breakeven point or above than breakeven point. The breakeven point is a level of sales where companys operation would result in neither profit nor loss. Whenever production of the company becomes higher than this level then companys operation will result in profits. In the present case, it is recommended to the company to operate in the year 2018 only if when company sale become 53472 kilograms or higher. Cost volume profit analysis depends on three assumptions i.e. fixed cost remains constant, variable cost per unit remains constant and sale price per unit remains constant (Kryvinska, Auer, Strauss, 2011). If all these three assumptions hold good then results formed from cost volume analysis become always relevant and become reasonable for the company in making a decision without actually incurring a loss. 3.Memo To: Jerahm and Angel From: Advisor Subject: Advise for reduction of risk of operating loss Jerahm and Angel are facing the dilemma regarding the operation of the Crunchy chips problem due to the importation of Chinese potato chips. Jerahm and Angel could make profits by revising their cost structure and so that operation becomes started to give a loss. As per cost volume profit analysis cost structure of any organization includes two types of costs one is a variable cost, which changes due to change in volume of sale and other is a fixed cost which remains contestant at each level of production and will not change due to increase and decrease in the level of production (Hansen, Mowen, Guan, 2007). In the present case, only fixed cost of the organization is depreciation and all other costs are a variable cost. When companys operating level was 150000 kilograms companys contribution margin was higher and eligible to set off fixed cost but when companys operating level come down to 50000 kilograms companys contribution margin become lower and become ineligible to set off fix ed cost. In the present case change in cost structure is not profitable because whenever companys production becomes lower then it is recommended to make fixed expenses as a variable expense, but in the present case except depreciation, all expenses are already variable. The way to reduce operating loss is to either reduce variable cost per kilogram or increase sale volume (Horngren, 2009). If it is possible for the company to reduce its cost per kilogram regarding any or all variable cost then company become able to reduce loss because the decrease in variable cost per unit results in an increase in contribution per unit and increase in total profit. Another way to reduce operating loss of the organization is to increase sale volume. Increase in sale volume will result in the same contribution per unit but the increase in the total contribution and such increase in contribution will result in increase total profit. Hence as per cost volume profit analysis, it is advisable to the organization to either increase sale volume of decrease variable cost per unit. Thanks References Hansen, D., Mowen, M., Guan, L. (2007). Cost management: accounting and control. Cengage Learning. Horngren, C. (2009). Cost accounting: A managerial emphasis, 13/e. Pearson Education India. Kryvinska, N., Auer, L., Strauss, C. (2011). An Approach to Extract the Business Value from SOA Services. International Conference on Exploring Services Science , 42-52.